TIFF File Extension

TIFF file icon

Tagged Image Format

What is a TIFF file?

The TIFF extension is related to Tagged Image Format and is classified in the Raster Image Files category, which contains 575 files.

The Tagged Image Format (TIFF), created by Adobe, is one of file format they developed, and they also built 81 programs to support them.

TIFF files are compatible with various operating systems, including Linux, Mac OS and Windows. When working with TIFF files, you can rely on 49 programs, including XnView, Adobe Photoshop and Affinity Photo.

MIME types

  • image/x-tiff
  • image/x-tif
  • image/tiff
  • application/tif
  • image/tif
  • application/tiff
  • application/x-tiff
  • application/x-tif

How to open a TIFF file?

If you can’t open a TIFF file, it is usually because the necessary software is missing. To resolve the issue, select the right program from the list for your operating system. Then go to the official website of the developer, download the software, and install it.

XnView, Adobe Photoshop and Affinity Photo are among the most widely used programs for handling TIFF files. To install the most up-to-date edition of Adobe Photoshop, visit the official Adobe website. You can download the build that works across all operating systems.

Once the process is complete, Adobe Photoshop should take over as the default application for TIFF files.

Set Adobe Photoshop to open TIFF by default

Change default apps on Mac

  1. Right-click or use Control + Left-click on the desired TIFF file to access the file’s context menu;
  2. Choose "Open in Application" and click "Other";
  3. At the bottom of the window, you will find the "Enable" menu. Default, will be set to "Recommended Programs";
  4. Choose "All Programs" in this menu and search for Adobe Photoshop. Check the box next to "Always open in app" to make it the default program.

Change default programs in Windows

  1. Take the first step by right-clicking on your TIFF file. Next, select "Open With" and then choose "Choose another app" from the available options;
  2. Find the Adobe Photoshop application in the pop-up window and select it as your preferred program;
  3. Select the "Always use this application" check box and click "OK" to save your selection as the default application for opening TIFF files.

How to edit a TIFF file?

To modify TIFF files, it is necessary to install dedicated software that lets you open and edit raster image files. Online TIFF editors generally offer fewer tools compared to programs designed for Tagged Image Format.

Best TIFF Editor Software in 2026

Based on the criteria above, here is a selection of TIFF editors you can use.

TIFF Editor SoftwareDeveloperPlatformsOverall Rating
Adobe PhotoshopAdobeWindows, Mac OS4.9 out of 5 (47 reviews)
Multi-Page TIFF EditorKUDRSOFTWindows4.8 out of 5 (38 reviews)
The Panorama FactorySmoky City DesignMac OS, Windows4.8 out of 5 (40 reviews)
PhotopeaPhotopeaOnline Services4.7 out of 5 (37 reviews)
Adobe FireworksAdobeWindows, Mac OS4.6 out of 5 (40 reviews)
SketchBookAutodeskWindows, Mac OS4.6 out of 5 (37 reviews)
HydraCreaceedMac OS4.4 out of 5 (36 reviews)
ERDAS IMAGINEERDASWindows4.2 out of 5 (34 reviews)
CorelDraw Graphics SuiteCorelWindows4.1 out of 5 (33 reviews)
Picture Information ExtractorPicmeta SystemsWindows4.1 out of 5 (40 reviews)

Convert files to and from TIFF

When a TIFF file is not easy to work with, converting it to formats like DWG, JPG, JPEG, GIF, PNG or other comparable types may help.

It is important to understand that converting a TIFF file might limit certain functions, but this conversion is usually reversible.

Offline software, including Bulk Image Converter, Picture Resize Genius and darktable, allows smooth conversion of TIFF files while preserving original quality.

Convert TIFF to other file formats

Converting Files to TIFF Format

Easy TIFF Troubleshooting

Rest assured, any issues with TIFF files can typically be addressed with simple software adjustments. See the tips below for help.

Are there any techniques or tools available to repair a damaged TIFF file?

In a data recovery program, open the damaged TIFF file and select the "Repair" menu option. Allow the recovery process to complete, which will automatically repair the damaged raster image files.

How do I know if my TIFF file has been damaged?

The signs of corrupted TIFF raster image files can manifest as:

  • Error alerts occur when actions are performed on the file;
  • The file shows slow performance when edited in Adobe Photoshop;
  • When opening the file, errors occur or the inability to access its contents;
  • Unexplained TIFF file size inflation;
  • Adobe Photoshop or other programs stop responding or crash when trying to handle the file;

What factors contribute to Adobe Photoshop crash?

Lack of software updates is a possible reason behind Adobe Photoshop crash. Keep your Adobe products up to date by installing the latest updates.

Restarting your computer is often an effective solution to resolve various common problems. Therefore, it is recommended to do so before making any changes to the software configuration.